Photo: Vyacheslav Argenberg · CC BY 4.0From the Terai to the roof of the world
National Parks of Nepal
Thirteen national parks span Nepal's astonishing range — from the steaming grasslands of the Terai, where tigers and rhinos roam, to the glaciers of Everest and the turquoise lakes of the high Himalaya.
One country. Every world — jungle, river, forest, and the highest mountains on Earth.The protected wild heart of Nepal
Nepal protects its extraordinary biodiversity through a national park system managed by the Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation.
These parks fall into three broad worlds: the lowland Terai parks of grassland and sal forest, home to tigers, rhinos and elephants; the mid-hill parks of subtropical forest near the cities and sacred plateaus; and the high mountain parks of the Himalaya, reaching the summit of Everest itself. Two — Chitwan and Sagarmatha — are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Interactive Map
All 13 parks, mapped
Tap any marker to explore. Colours show the three landscape zones. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
The Lowlands
Terai parks
Grassland, sal forest and great rivers — the realm of the Bengal tiger, the one-horned rhinoceros and the wild elephant.

Chitwan
952.63 km² · Est. 1973 · World Heritage. Nepal's first park.
Explore Chitwan →
Bardiya
968 km² · Est. 1988. Largest, most undisturbed Terai park.
Explore →
Banke
550 km² · Est. 2010. Tiger corridor, a 'gift to the Earth'.
Explore →
Shuklaphanta
305 km² · Est. 1976. Grasslands & swamp deer.
Explore →
Parsa
627 km² · Est. 1984. Sal-forest neighbour of Chitwan.
Explore →The High Himalaya
Mountain parks
Glaciers, alpine lakes and the highest peaks on Earth — home to the snow leopard, red panda and Himalayan tahr.

Sagarmatha
1,148 km² · Est. 1976 · World Heritage. Mount Everest.
Explore →
Langtang
1,710 km² · Est. 1976. Himalaya nearest Kathmandu.
Explore →
Shey Phoksundo
3,555 km² · Est. 1984. Nepal's largest park.
Explore →
Makalu Barun
1,500 km² · Est. 1992. Around Mt Makalu.
Explore →
Rara
106 km² · Est. 1976. Nepal's largest lake.
Explore →
Chhayanath
843 km² · Est. 2025. Nepal's newest park.
Explore →The Mid-Hills
Hill parks
Subtropical forest, sacred plateaus and the green ridges that watch over Nepal's heartland.
At a Glance
All 13, compared
| Zone | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Shey Phoksundo | 3,555 km² | 1984 | High |
| Langtang | 1,710 km² | 1976 | High |
| Makalu Barun | 1,500 km² | 1992 | High |
| Sagarmatha | 1,148 km² | 1976 | High |
| Bardiya | 968 km² | 1988 | Terai |
| Chitwan ★ | 952.63 km² | 1973 | Terai |
| Chhayanath | 843 km² | 2025 | High |
| Parsa | 627 km² | 1984 | Terai |
| Banke | 550 km² | 2010 | Terai |
| Shuklaphanta | 305 km² | 1976 | Terai |
| Khaptad | 225 km² | 1984 | Mid-Hill |
| Shivapuri Nagarjun | 159 km² | 2002 | Mid-Hill |
| Rara | 106 km² | 1976 | High |

Begin with the flagship
Chitwan, Nepal's first national park, has the deepest guide on this site.

